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RBI Retail Sovereign Debt

RBI Floating Rate Savings Bonds (FRSB 2020): 8.05% Sovereign Yield

RBI Floating Rate Savings Bonds (Taxable), 2020 are sovereign debt instruments issued by the Reserve Bank of India on behalf of the Government of India. They carry a coupon rate of 8.05% (reset semi-annually), payable every 6 months on 1st January and 1st July. There is no upper limit on the investment amount.

Current Rate8.05%Reset every 6 mos
Spread Over NSC+35 bpsStatutory formula
Lock-In Tenure7 YearsSeniors exit early
Maximum LimitNo CapInvest any amount

Senior Citizen Premature Redemption Window & Penalty Rules

While non-senior citizens must remain locked in for the full 7-year term, the RBI Gazette Notification explicitly grants senior citizens early exit privileges based on age tiers:

Age 60 to 70 Years

Eligible for premature redemption after 6 years from issuance date.

Age 70 to 80 Years

Eligible for premature redemption after 5 years from issuance date.

Age 80+ Years (Super Seniors)

Eligible for premature redemption after 4 years from issuance date.

Penalty Clause: Upon premature exit, a penalty equal to 50% of the interest due and payable for the last six months of the holding period is deducted.
Government Notification No. F.No.4(10)-B(W&M)/2020.Build a Mixed Retirement Portfolio with SCSS & RBI Bonds →